Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Censorship in America Essays - 1668 Words

Piracy has become a major issue in the United States. For every motion picture that has been featured in theaters also has been pirated onto the Internet the next day, and for every new musical album that is released, yet there is a free torrent file of the album within the same hour. Even though these online pirates steal music and movies from other companies and make a drastic profit, yet these â€Å"rogue† websites receive 53 billions visits a year from across the globe according to Creative America. The persistence of the thieves that break copyright laws of the productions has lead the entertainment business to place a definitive complaint to the U.S. government of the constant notion of piracy. While the notion of piracy was not left†¦show more content†¦With online piracy and a great quality television, an individual do not have to spend the money to watch a movie that can be enjoyed in the comfort of that persons’ own home for free. With SOPA in effect, the movie business can once again establish great income back into movie production. The movie industry will benefit greatly if PIPA/SOPA is finally passed because U.S. citizens can no longer rely on outsources to provide free entertainment, and the nation will once again rely on buying movies, traveling to theaters, and overall spending money to buy entertainment. With that being the movie production companies’ main source of income, so now they will be able to supply the consumers with better quality production and greater sources of entertainment. Needing the support of the U.S. citizens, the movie industry has developed a couple of innovative tactics to persuade the minds of bias citizens. In October 2011, a group known as Creative America began to release commercials regarding the Protect IP Act and the Stop Online Piracy Act. These commercials stated heavily how piracy has and will affect today’s economy. A number of people will lose their jobs; many businesses will lose revenue to keep a stable company operating properly, and thus contributing to the economic recession. Recent studies show that the motion picture and television industry is responsible for 193,220 jobs and 16Show MoreRelatedEssay about Censorship in America1048 Words   |  5 Pages Censorship in America nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Since this country was founded, we have had a set of unalienable rights that our constitution guarantees us to as Americans. One of the most important rights that is mentioned in our constitution is the right to free speech. â€Å"Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and toRead MoreCensorship Cases in America1404 Words   |  6 PagesCensorship is the process of suppressing something that is considered objectionable or offensive† (Truly 1). It is also the obstruction of Freedom of Expression. The process starts when a work is found offensive because its contents are considered vulgar, contradicting to beliefs and values, or violent. Concerned citizens form groups and create a strong social pressure to force the government or schools to remove the content. The information introduced in schools can contradict the ideas and valuesRead More Internet Censorship Essay - America Needs Censorship of Cyberspace1330 Words   |  6 PagesAmerica Needs Censorship of Cyberspace      Ã‚  Ã‚   In June of 1998 the country was horrified to learn of the death of James Byrd Jr. He was a 49-year-old black man who had been found horribly mutilated after being dragged to death. Authorities have charged three men with murder and violation of civil rights (A Fatal Ride in the Night 33). Obviously, if convicted, these men are guilty of a horrible crime, but what if this crime had been committed after viewing a racist website? If a personRead More Religion and Sexual Censorship in America Essay646 Words   |  3 Pagesâ€Å"Those of us who trust sexuality must not allow ourselves to be controlled by those who fear it (Marty Klein).† In America censorship has affected various mediums: print, art, television, and internet, as it pertain to sexuality. However the first amendment â€Å"protects† the right to free speak, and press. Congress has tried to pass bills to outlaw pornography, (but have failed) ban books for sexual content, and dictate what can be said on TV and radio. If the government is allowed to censor theseRead MoreEssay on America Needs Music Censorship550 Words   |  3 PagesAmerica Needs Music Censorship â€Å"Obscene: so excessive as to be offensive† (http://www.webster.com/cgi-bin/dictionary). This is the way the Webster dictionary defines obscene. How do you? Some say obscene is vulgar; others say the best way to describe obscene is through disgust. No matter how it is thought of, obscene material is everywhere in society. Television is becoming more liberal, magazines are less edited, and music is more abrasive. At some point, the public must put its foot downRead More America Needs Censorship Essay1567 Words   |  7 Pagesdisasters in life begin when you get what you want. For almost a century now, a great many intelligent, well-meaning and articulate people have argued eloquently against any kind of censorship of art and entertainment. Within the past twenty years, courts and legislatures have found these arguments so persuasive that censorship is now a relative rarity in most states. Is there triumphant exhilaration in the land? Hardly. Somehow, things have not worked out as they were supposed to, and many civil-libertariansRead More America Needs Media Censorship Essay2288 Words   |  10 PagesAmerica Needs Media Censorship Introduction In a world in which acts of heinous violence, murder or crude and shocking behavior seem to be a normal occurrence, it may lead one to wonder what has put society onto this slippery slope. How did this type of behavior come to be so acceptable and in some cases glorifiable? A careful study of society may lead to multi media as being the main cause in this changing of ideals. The modern world has become desensitized to the acts shown on televisionRead MoreAmerica Needs Internet Censorship Essay1046 Words   |  5 Pagesher computer screen. This could not have happened though. All she was doing was casually browsing the internet before a pop-up appeared. Although it may seem hard to believe, the major cause of events such as this is the lack of censorship on the internet. Internet censorship relates to the removal of offensive, inappropriate, or controversial content published online. The current problem with the internet is that there are few restrictions on what can be published or viewed. Several sites on the internetRead MoreEssay about Censorship of the 1950s and its Impacts in America2213 Words   |  9 PagesOne hears about censorship of free word happening all the time in other countries, but did it ever happen in the United States of America? Not many people know that restriction of free speech and personal expression did in fact occur in America, mainly during the 1950s. During this tumultuous time, newfound fears of threatening outside influences, mainly political in nature, had set in and as a result the government tried to protect the American public from these â€Å"radical† ideas through the use ofRead More Censorship and Information Privacy Policies in Eastern Asia and the United States of America2224 Words   |  9 PagesCensorship and Information Privacy Policies in Eastern Asia and the United States of America Introduction Fifteen or twenty years ago, no one would have been able to predict the magnitude of the impact that the evolution of computer internetworking technologies has had on the world. The advancement of computers and networking technologies, as well as the constant flow of new innovations has forever changed the way the human race communicates. People across the globe have been given a medium

Monday, December 23, 2019

Historical Challenges That Native American Women Have...

Martha Garcia and Paula Gunn Allen both write in their essays of the challenges that Native American women have historically faced and continue to confront to this day. Major contributors to these challenges are the stereotypes and misconceptions by white male anthropologists and missionaries who studied the Native American tribes and found the women subservient and passive. Both of these authors strongly disagree in this characterization of Native American women and instead portray them as important and honored members of their tribes who will struggle but will continue to have a tremendous impact on the future of their tribes. Garcia’s research concentrates on previously published works on Cheyenne women by white men and†¦show more content†¦From her research, Garcia found that Cheyenne women had visions, dreams, participated in sweat lodges and shared equally in performing traditional native activities right along with the men of the tribe. Paula G unn Allen’s article compliments and expands on Garcia’s article by revealing the important role Native American women play in their people’s physical and cultural survival. Due to the United States Government’s policies, she strongly believes the Native American population faces extinction, while some tribes have already disappeared. Gunn Allen is passionate in her description of Native American women who are on the front battle lines for the very survival of their children, people, self-respect, value systems, and they’re way of life. Gunn Allen sums up the ongoing struggle beautifully when she shares a personal reflection of , â€Å"We bond, we care, we fight, we teach, we nurse, we bear, we feed, we earn, we laugh, we love, we hang in there, no matter what.† Although Gunn Allen emphasizes the fighting spirit of the Native American women, she acknowledges that some women have given up and have turned to alcohol, drugs and even suic ide in an effort to stop the pain of poverty and abuse. Still other Native American women struggle to fight the addictions of their family and friends. Some women choose to give up by assimilating into the white world and cut ties forever with their own culture. While Garcia writes of past historical equality andShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Howard Zinn s The Mind Behind Dozens Of Books 1381 Words   |  6 Pagesincluded in the retelling of a historical event. A man who recognized history is collection of a variety of voices was Howard Zinn. Zinn was the mind behind dozens of books; however, he gained most attention on his work, A People s History of the United States, published in 1980. Not only did he gain attention and praise for this book—Zinn also experienced a lot of controversy. Critics believe Zinn presents American history in a light most unfavorable to Americans. However, Zinn tells the storyRead MoreEssay on Historical Trends at American Colleges and Universities1515 Words   |  7 Pages Historical Trends at American Colleges and Universities The colonial colleges were among the first colleges created and were established under religious auspices. It was believed that an educated ministry was needed to establish Christianity in the New World. Harvard College was established in 1636, followed by Yale, William and Mary, Princeton and King ‘s College later to be called Columbia University and there were also others. The general colonial college curriculum included Latin, Greek, HebrewRead MoreThe Women s Suffrage By Susan B. Anthony1195 Words   |  5 Pages stated during the women’s suffrage movement, illustrates the hypocrisy women faced during the late 1800’s. Furthermore, it displays that women’s rights can be compared to that of an enslaved human being instead of a free United States citizen. Throughout American history gender inequality has been a prevalent, ongoing, concern. Sherna Berger Gluck’s novel, From Parlor to Prison, is a collection of stories from five American suffragists depicting their lives while working towards passing the 19thRead MoreComparing Tekakwitha s Biographers Paint A Completely Pious Life1428 Words   |  6 PagesTekakwitha having the behaviour of an outcast seems â€Å"implausible† due to conflicting reports from many other Europeans (32). Women in the Mohawk community were â€Å"regard[ed] as the principal support of their families† but Greer goes on to explain that in earlier accounts, the Jesuits only mention Tekakwitha’s female relatives in passing, which is essentially problematic when historical accuracy is of such importance in hagiography (32-33). The recurring theme of paganism does to some extent explain why Chauchetià ¨reRead MoreCulture : An Integrated Whole Making It1617 Words   |  7 PagesQuestion 2 Culture is definitely one important thing. Culture is defined as the learned behavior patterns that are attained by members in a society. Throughout this entire class we have learned so much about culture and how important it is for being historical and cultures as interconnected. The idea of culture being historical is really important because all cultures are known to be apart of something bigger. In one of the readings, â€Å"culture is defined as historically produced in particular locationsRead MoreAfrican American History Is A Vital Part Of The United States982 Words   |  4 PagesAll histories are an important subject to teach in every academic levels; however, African American history is a vital part of the United States. America would not be the country she is today without the accomplishments of the slaves and founding African American scholars. Slavery brought about incredible trials and established perseverance with the African American population that future generatio ns need to know about and learn from. History teaches us our errors and our successes; furthermore,Read MoreAnalysis Of The Wild West1441 Words   |  6 PagesWestern Identity The Wild West, in American history, is often thought of as being an ideology filled with adventure and happy endings. This picture of the Wild West is largely in place due to the romanticizing of the West by Hollywood. Movies portraying the West are filled with stereotypes, whether they are purposeful or not, that do not accurately show what defines the Western persona. Stereotypical situations such as Indians being depicted as savages and noble sheriffs saving the day leaveRead MoreGender, Gender And Gender932 Words   |  4 PagesThis week’s materials have many commonalities found throughout the text, which challenges the representation of gender identity in last week’s materials. One of the similarities found throughout this week’s materials is that gender is complex. Professor Davis’s lecture â€Å"Sex Gender – It’s Complicated† defines â€Å"Binary gender: man or women, female or male, and masculine and feminine. Two distin ct categories† (slide 5). The Western society mostly see gender as binary, black and white. However, BairdRead MoreThe Time Period Of The Years Before And After The American Revolution1637 Words   |  7 PagesThe time period of the years before and after the American Revolution have been discussed and analyzed by historians and writers. Viewpoints of the founding fathers belief for this countries citizen indelible right of life, liberty and happiness provides a wide range of information for consideration. The major issues of slavery, and the expansion of Western lands would be debated before, and after the American Revolutionary War as well as into the next centuries. These viewpoints are covered byRead MoreJohn Smith, Anne Bradstreet And Thomas Jefferson1769 Words   |  8 Pagesformation of our nation, many great authors were putting their thoughts and feelings down on paper. These early American writers were the foundation upon which the literary culture of America was founded. Among these are the early writings of John Smith, Anne Bradstreet and Thomas Jefferson. Their writings were completed during a time of exploration and colonization characterized by many historical political and cultural transitions, and their literature accurately describes the events of that period. The

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Disease in the News Critical Appraisal Free Essays

There has been a rise in the number of cases of HIV/AIDS in men who have sex with men in the US. Trends suggest that between the years 2001 to 2004, the number of HIV/AIDS cases is rising in African American and Hispanic populations compared to the White population. The survival rates after 3 years were the lowest for men belonging to the African American and the Hispanic community compared to the White community. We will write a custom essay sample on Disease in the News Critical Appraisal or any similar topic only for you Order Now Since, the year 1999, there has been a rise in the number of cases of HIV/AIDS especially in men who have sex with other men. The article is a thoroughly peer-reviewed journal suggesting that the information is current, evidence-based, validated and researched carefully. The authors of the article include Hall, H. I. , Byers, R. H. , Ling, Q. , and Espinoza, L. They work for the Division of HIV/AIDS Prevention, which is a unit of the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Atlanta, US. The journal has given the details including the contact address and the email ID of the authors thus permitting clearance of queries and doubts. The authors are well versed and experienced in the field of HIV/AIDS. Hall and Byers have completed their PhD, Ling has done MS, and Espinoza has completed DDS. The authors are from various groups, and hence they would express the problems of these groups in their work. Each of the authors has played a different role in bringing out the journal. The writing, origin of the study, designing of the study, review and the interpretation has been done by Hall. Major contributions of the writings and modeling of the data has been done by Byers. Ling has performed analysis of the data and the data progression details. Espinoza has done the interpretation and discussion of the data. As this study was just about collecting data and not performing a clinical trial, it did not involve following a protocol. The article has been broken into various subtopics including abstract, introduction, methods, results, discussion, conclusion and references. Credential web sites such as Pub med and the CDC have also cited the article. The article is about the diagnosis of HIV in the male homosexual population, and determining the rate at which the disease progresses. The researchers are interested on working with this topic as highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) has seemed effective in delaying the symptoms of the disease and the development of fatal outcomes from the disease. In the 1990’s, there was a reduction in the mortality rates arising from AIDS, due to development of HAART. This therapy is able to reduce the viral load. Since the year 1999, there has been a rise in the number of cases of HIV/AIDS due to the increase in homosexual men amongst certain segments of the population. Another indicator of the trend of men having sex with other men was the rise in the number of cases of syphilis in the male homosexual population. The cases of HIV/AIDS were especially high in men below the age of 30 years. In other parts of the world, the results obtained from similar studies were different. For example, in the UK, it was found that the high incidences of HIV/AIDS were observed in men who had sex with men between the ages of 25 to 44. The incidences of HIV/AIDS increased in higher numbers in the African-American and Latin populations compared to the Whites. It was about 10 and 3 times higher. Before this study was conducted, HIV/AIDS was not detected in a high proportion of the study model. The Whites were more aware of their HIV status compared to the Hispanics and the African-American population. This suggests that the Whites are more likely to start HAART faster and develop better outcomes with the disease. The data was collected for this study by the HIV surveillance system in place. Several statistical methods such as Poisson regression was utilized to determine the HIV diagnosis rates. The study demonstrated that higher rates of HIV/AIDS were observed in homosexual men belonging to African-American and Hispanic background compared to other segments of the population. Besides, the survival rates after 3 years was also lower the same populations. HIV progressed faster in Hispanics and African population. The article talks about a specific population, namely the homosexual men. The geographical area of this study was limited to the United States. However, the results of the study were compared to other countries such as the United Kingdom. The various ethnic groups that were studied included Hispanics, African-American and Whites. The CDC performed the study. The article does make claims of the treatment. In this case, it is HAART to treat HIV/AIDS. HAART plays a major role in reducing the mortality and morbidity from HIV. The study picks up some evidence available from 1996-1999 in which HAART was utilized to reduce the transmission of HIV infection. This may be in the fact that HAART helps to reduce the viral load in infected people. The article speaks of the ongoing emphasis given to the Governments Healthy People 2010 policy, and the need to reduce the transmission of HIV infection. The article also aims to reduce the transmission of HIV/AIDS in the homosexual male population especially. There are various strategies suggested for treatment including prevention, early diagnosis, HAART therapy, etc. The article has used about 48 current and relevant journals written by authors whose credentials are also good. The user can access the abstract of the references by clicking on the link provided. References: Espinoza, L., Hall, H. I., Campsmith, M. L. et al (2005), â€Å"Trends in HIV/AIDS Diagnoses — 33 States, 2001—2004,† CDC MMWR, 54(45), 1149-1153. http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm5445a1.htm Hall, H. I., Byers, R. H., Ling, Q. et al (2007), â€Å"Racial/Ethnic and Age Disparities in HIV Prevalence and Disease Progression Among Men Who Have Sex With Men in the United States.† AJPH, 97(6), 1060-1066. http://www.ajph.org/cgi/content/full/97/6/1060 How to cite Disease in the News Critical Appraisal, Papers

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Organizational Behaviour Global Management â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Organizational Behaviour Global Management? Answer: Introducation Global business is referring to the purchase and sale of the products and services within various countries. A global business is an organization that is having its operation in majority of the countries across the globe. While the organization might be having its headquarters as well as major operations centre in one country, its products as well as services are used all over the world. Certain examples of global businesses take into consideration the Coca-Cola Company and Sony Electronics (Alfes 2013) There exists four basic form of global business. In regard to importing and exporting, it can be stated that importing or exporting or both is considered to be the most basic and largest global business activity. It is the simplest process of making an entry to a market with a small capital outlay. Exporting is to make a product at a domestic location of the organization and conducting its sale in a different country. Importing is to bring products, services as well as capital into the home country from abroad. For instance, automotive organizations such as GM, Toyota, and Volkswagen do the exporting of cars to various countries across the globe. Food retailers do the importing of global products and sell them in domestic stores (Morgeson 2013). There are several strengths associated with exporting. The organization will be able to make significant expansion of its markets, leaving it less dependent on any individual market. Moreover, rise in production will be leading towards larger economies of scale and better margins. With the development of the organizational business in the foreign market, the company will be having increased flexibility for improving or redirecting its marketing endeavours (Wagner 2014). On the other hand, there are certain weaknesses associated with exporting as well. One of the weaknesses is associated with extra costs. Since, it will be taking more time for developing extra markets, and there exists longer periods of pay back, the up-front expenses to do the development of new materials for promotion, allocation of personnel for travelling and other administrative expenses in relation with the marketing of the product, will be restraining the financial resources of organizations. Another weakness is associated with market information. To find information regarding global markets is undeniably more challenging as well as time-consuming in comparison to finding information as well as evaluating local markets. In underdeveloped countries, for instance, steadfast business practice information, market traits, barriers regarding cultural aspects might not be available (Luthans 2015). There are certain strengths associated with importing. To import raw materials and products is considered being one of the paths to increase the margins of profit. Also, an importer will be having the accessibility of resources that are considered to be regionally exclusive as well as cheap labour towards the production of goods. However, certain weaknesses are also there in respect of importing (Chmiel 2017). One of them states that the importing of products will be leading towards the aspect of the local market getting eroded and in particular, national economies when there will occur a deficit regarding trade, i.e. there is higher import in comparison to export. In regard to licensing it can be stated that, it is an association between organizations of various countries. An organization will be allowing another one to do the utilization of its brand name, copyright, technology, patent, trademark or other assets in exchange for an amount depending upon sales. Licensing of intellectual properties like patents, copyrights, processes of manufacturing or trade names is abounding across the nations. Organizations might be choosing to do the manufacturing or selling of their products under licensing when there exists very high transportation or domestic costs of production, regulations of governments restricting the activities of business of foreign organizations or the organization wants purely to do the production as well as selling of similar quality at all places (Wilson 2013). For instance, Starbucks throughout the world is selling same-quality beverages in similar-looking stores under the contracts of licensing. There are certain strengths associated with licensing. To issue a license will be providing immediate as well as definite revenue in respect of the licensing organization. The license agreement will be requiring various kinds of payments, which includes a definite license payment or inconsistent payments depending upon the profits incurred by the licensee business. Either way, the licensee is making the payment in respect of the right for holding the license that is producing revenues in respect of the licensing organization. Another understated strength to do the licensing of a business process is promoting the aspect of brand recognition (Goetsch 2014). This will assist in providing credibility for the brand as well as recognition advantages in respect of the licensing organization, since more individuals are becoming alert that the licensing organization is having the responsibility towards the production regarding the licensee business. On the other hand, there are certain weaknesses associated with licensing. One of the key weaknesses to issue a license is that it does the creation of competition. A licensing organization, might be attempting towards limiting the competition by restraining the opportunity of the license to the utmost. Another weakness associated with the aspect of licensing is that it increases the exposure of the companys confidential, proprietary process of production. When more number of individuals will be having the knowledge of the organizational process, the greater will be the threat that someone might be breaching the confidentiality (Alfes 2013). This is particularly correct where the licensing organization is being unable to control the staffs directly as well as contractors who are working with the licensee business. In regard to franchising, it can be stated that it is an option in which a parent organization will be granting another organization the right for conducting business in a fixed way. Franchising is different from licensing based upon the fact that it normally requires the franchisee to do the following of much stringent guidelines to run the business in comparison to licensing. Moreover, franchising is having more popularity regarding service organizations such as hotels, restaurants as well as rental services (Luthans 2015). There are certain strengths associated with franchising. To create an effective model of business is considered being one of the means for launching a business that is considered to be successful. In this regard, it can be stated that one of the strengths of franchises is that they are depending upon the business models that already exists and are considered being successful (Alfes 2013). For instance, there are McDonalds franchises throughout the globe, so when a new McDonalds location gets opened, there can occur absolute confidence that there already exists a sound business model, and there is no requirement for spending time as well as effort to craft a business model from the beginning. Another aspect of strength is associated with the fact that the franchisees are selling products as well as services that might already be having familiarity with the customers (Miner 2015). Customers might be having more affinity for using the products or services that have been used by them in the past or which is having a reputation that has been established. For instance, franchises like Taco Bell, Subway are having strong recognition of name that can assist in attracting customers. However, there are certain weaknesses relating to the franchises as well. One of the weaknesses is that most of the time, franchisors will have the requirement for someone to pay a certain minimum amount for opening at a new location. Franchisors might as well be taking a portion of the profits, requiring the individual to make the payment of partial management fees, or do the purchasing of products from them. As a result, to start as well as operate a franchise might be considered being more costly than to start a small business. Another weakness regarding the franchises is that an individual is subjected to the franchisee agreement terms that will possibly be containing a number of rules that will be restraining the ways by which the business could be run (Cameron 2015). In regard to Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), it can be stated that it is referring to operations in one country that are being administered by entities in a foreign country. The meaning of FDI is to build new services in a different country. There exist two kinds of foreign direct investment such as joint ventures as well as wholly-owned subsidiaries (Reynolds 2017). The strength regarding FDI is that it is considered beneficial in respect of the global economy, and also for the investors as well as the recipients. There occurs investment of capital into the business with the optimum prospects for development, anywhere across the globe. The reason for this is that the investors are seeking optimum return with the minimum amount of risk (Armstrong 2014). The weakness regarding FDI is that the countries should not be allowing excessive foreign ownership of organizations in industries that are considered being strategically significant. This might be lowering the countrys comparative advantage. To conclude the assignment, it can be stated that there are various forms of global business that has been discussed and each of the global business form is having its individual attributes that are associated with certain advantages as well as disadvantages Reference Alfes, K., Shantz, A.D., Truss, C. and Soane, E.C., 2013. The link between perceived human resource management practices, engagement and employee behaviour: a moderated mediation model.The international journal of human resource management,24(2), pp.330-351. Armstrong, M. and Taylor, S., 2014.Armstrong's handbook of human resource management practice. Kogan Page Publishers. Cameron, E. and Green, M., 2015.Making sense of change management: A complete guide to the models, tools and techniques of organizational change. Kogan Page Publishers. Chmiel, N., Fraccaroli, F. and Sverke, M. eds., 2017.An Introduction to Work and Organizational Psychology: An International Perspective. John Wiley Sons. Goetsch, D.L. and Davis, S.B., 2014.Quality management for organizational excellence. Upper Saddle River, NJ: pearson. Luthans, F., Luthans, B.C. and Luthans, K.W., 2015.Organizational behavior: An evidence-based approach. IAP. Miner, J.B., 2015.Organizational behavior 1: Essential theories of motivation and leadership. Routledge. Morgeson, F.P., Aguinis, H., Waldman, D.A. and Siegel, D.S., 2013. Extending corporate social responsibility research to the human resource management and organizational behavior domains: A look to the future.Personnel Psychology,66(4), pp.805-824. Ranjan, P., 2017. Human Resource Management and Organizational Behaviour.Journal of HR, Organizational Behaviour Entrepreneurship Development,1(1), pp.8-12. Reynolds, M., 2017.Organizing reflection. Routledge. Wagner III, J.A. and Hollenbeck, J.R., 2014.Organizational behavior: Securing competitive advantage. Routledge. Wilson, F.M., 2013.Organizational behaviour and work: a critical introduction. Oxford University Press.